Handmade iron artifacts are an essential part of India’s rich artistic and cultural heritage. Skilled artisans create a wide range of iron artifacts, often incorporating intricate designs and patterns. These artifacts serve both functional and decorative purposes and are used in various aspects of Indian life. Here are some common types of handmade iron artifacts used in India:

Iron Trunks: Handmade iron trunks or chests are used for storage and as decorative pieces. They often feature intricate patterns and are commonly found in homes.
Locks and Keys: Indian ironsmiths craft traditional locks and keys that are known for their complexity and security. These are used for doors, gates, and storage containers.
Bells: Iron bells are often hung at entrances, temples, and gardens. They are rung for various purposes, including religious rituals, announcements, and as decorative elements.
Cooking Utensils: Handmade iron cooking utensils, such as pots, pans, and ladles, are still used in many Indian households, particularly in rural areas.
Grinders (Sil-Batta): A sil-batta is a traditional iron grinding stone used for crushing and grinding spices and grains.
Pots and Urns: Iron pots and urns are used for storing water, grains, and other materials. They may also have decorative purposes in homes and gardens.
Lamps and Lanterns: Iron lamps and lanterns are used for both illumination and decoration. They come in various designs, including hanging, tabletop, and wall-mounted versions.
Hookahs: Handmade iron hookahs, often adorned with intricate designs, are used for smoking flavored tobacco in social settings.
Lockets and Amulets: Iron lockets and amulets are worn as protective charms and accessories. They often have religious symbols and inscriptions.
Candle Holders: Handcrafted iron candle holders are used to hold candles and create a warm and inviting atmosphere in homes.
Musical Instruments: Some Indian musical instruments, like the bells on anklets and gungroos, contain iron components.
Ornaments and Jewelry: Handmade iron jewelry and ornaments, such as bangles, earrings, and rings, are used for both personal adornment and as cultural accessories.
Iron Statues and Figurines: Iron statues and figurines depict deities, animals, and other subjects. They have religious and decorative purposes.
Architectural Elements: Iron artifacts are used in architectural applications, including railings, grilles, and gates, to enhance the aesthetics of buildings and structures.
Tools: Iron tools and implements are used in various trades and occupations, including farming, blacksmithing, and carpentry.
Mortar and Pestle: Iron mortars and pestles are used for grinding and crushing spices and herbs.
Utility Items: Various utility items like iron buckets, watering cans, and hoes are crafted from iron for practical use.

These handmade iron artifacts are not only functional but also often reflect the artistic and cultural diversity of India. The craftsmanship and designs vary by region and tradition, making them valuable elements of Indian culture and heritage. Whether used for daily life, rituals, or as decorative pieces, these artifacts are cherished for their uniqueness and historical significance.